For example:
major premise: All swimmers have abs
minor premise: Tricia is a swimmer
Conclusion: Tricia has abs
A Modus Ponen has three statements and two terms, but the statements are all positive. It also follows the rule "if 'p' then 'q',
p,
therefore, q
For example:
If Whitney baked cupcakes, i will go to her house
Whitney baked cupcakes
Therefore, I will go to her house
A Modus Tollen has three statements and two terms, but it has negative sentences. It follows the rule: if premise 'p' is true, then premise 'q' is also true
premise 'q' is false
Therefore premise 'p' must be false
For example:
If Krista swims in the meet, she will win
Krista didn't win
Therefore, Krista did not swim in the meet
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